Gray Wolf Recovery Weekly Progress Report
Week of January 3 - January 9, 2004
2004 North American Interagency Wolf Conference Registration Available Online
Online registration is now available for the 2004 North American Interagency Wolf Conference taking place
April 6-8 at Chico Hot Springs Resort in Pray, Montana. Please register online at
www.keysecure.com/forwolves.org/confer2004.html
This conference, now in its 16th year, involves state, tribal and federal natural resource agencies,
university and related organizations participating in active wolf management and recovery efforts. This
year's theme is "Working Collaboratively Toward Long Term Wolf Conservation." The keynote speaker
is Dr. Lu Carbyn, author of "The Buffalo Wolf: Predators, Prey, and the Politics of Nature" and
renowned wolf biologist and research scientist emeritus for the Canadian Wildlife Service.
Past conference speakers include Ed Bangs, L. David Mech, Paul Paquet, Rolf Peterson, Doug Smith, and other
leading wolf experts, forensics and law enforcement specialists, livestock conflict managers, and field
researchers. The conference is sponsored by US Fish and Wildlife Service, the Wolf Recovery Foundation,
Defenders of Wildlife, Yellowstone National Park, and the Nez Perce Tribe.
Papers are now being accepted for the conference. Please submit a one page single-spaced abstract which
includes your full contact information, affiliations and authors, by email to Joe Fontaine,
and please cc an additional copy to Suzanne Stone. If possible, please
submit a digital picture related to your research or topic to include in the agenda and on the website.
Abstracts should be received by February 1, 2004.
We can also scan images sent by mail to:
Joseph Fontaine, Asst. Recovery Coordinator
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
100 N. Park St, Suite 320
Helena, MT 59601
Monitoring
NEW WEB ADDRESS - See westerngraywolf.fws.gov/
for maps of wolf pack locations and home ranges, tables of wolf numbers and depredations, litigation and
funding issues, and summaries of scientific studies. The 2003 annual report is in preparation.
On December 11, 2003 the Nez Perce Tribe Wolf Recovery Program received a report from an IDFG C.O. that a
coyote trapper had incidentally caught a wolf which had broken the trap chain and was running free with a
#3 trap and 12" of chain on its foot [as reported in the Dec 12 wolf weekly]. He felt certain the
animal was a wolf, based on the fact that it broke the chain and size of track. We thank him for quickly
reporting the incident. The trap site was near where uncollared members of the Wildhorse Pack are often
seen. On December 13, WS specialist Williamson and NP biologist Babcock arrived at the trap site. Snow
tracking revealed it was a coyote, not a wolf. They followed the tracks several hours and finally located
the trapped coyote. It had a sore foot but was safely released from the trap. This incident reminds us
that coyotes can be easily mistaken for wolves and that verification of field evidence by trained
professionals is a must to obtain accurate information. It also reminds trappers to use heavy well-secured
trap chains and to check them regularly while trapping. Even heavy-duty chains can be accidentally hit with
hammers or axes while making or retrieving sets, and the resulting breaks/cracks can result in lost traps
and animals.
An adult female from the Slough Creek pack in YNP was found dead on 1/11. The pack was feeding on an adult
cow elk kill at the top of a cliff and the female's bloody carcass was at the bottom of the cliff. We are
speculating that she fell/pushed off the cliff while the pack was attacking the elk. The carcasses will be
examined as soon as possible.
Nez Perce Tribal biologists are preparing for their winter helicopter capture effort in central Idaho that
starts the 19th.
Livestock Depredations & Management (control)
A three-some of adult wolves [one radioed] near Thermopolis, WY [Owl Creek] killed an adult cow on private
land on the 6 or 7th. Cattle had already been moved from the area and the area was being searched for
strays when the cow's fresh carcass was found. It was confirmed as a wolf depredation by WS. No control is
planned at this time since cattle were already moved from the area.
The wolf[ves] did not return to the area where several calves were killed near Baggs, WY. No specific
control is being conducted but if a wolf is seen in that area WS is authorized to lethally take up to two.
The wolf control action near Pinedale, WY is also on idle mode. There are 2 feed grounds in that area and
WY G&F does not want aircraft flying low near the elk so it is not being intensively searched by air. No
other problems have been reported. The ranch still has an active shoot on site permit but no wolves have
been taken.
Research
Toni Ruth, Doug Smith, et. al. published "Large-carnivore response to recreational hunting along the
Yellowstone National Park and Absaroka-Beartooth Wilderness boundary" Wildlife Society Bulletin 2003,
Vol. 31(4). The study generally found that when rifle hunting seasons start elk move into the Park to
escape hunters. Grizzly bears move outside the Park to feed on gut piles, mountain lions move in the Park
to hunt live elk, and wolves didn't change their movements as they fed both on gut piles and live elk.
Another publication worth looking at is: Citation is: Musiani, M., Mamo, C., Boitani, L., Callaghan, C.,
Gates, C.C., Mattei, L., Visalberghi, E., Breck, S., and Volpi, G. (2003) Wolf depredation trends and the
use of fladry as barriers to protect livestock in western North America. Conservation Biology 17: 1538-1547.
The study took place in Alberta and Idaho and indicated fladry barriers restricted wolf movements for up
to 60 days.
Information, Education & Law Enforcement
On the 8th, Fontaine made a presentation at a meeting held by the Montana Range Conservation District in
Red Lodge, MT. He was part of a panel on "Living with wolves." On the 10th he was part of a
similar panel, with [Sime] MT FW&P and WS [Glazier] in Deer Lodge, MT. About 60 people attended each
of these meetings.
On the 9th and 10th, Bangs met with other members of the Southwestern Distinct Population Segment gray wolf
recovery team in NM.
The weekly wolf report can now be viewed at the Service's Region 6 web site at
www.r6.fws.gov/wolf and
westerngraywolf.fws.gov. This report is
government public property and can be used for any purpose. Please distribute as you see fit.
Contact: Ed Bangs (406)449-5225 or Internet - ED_BANGS@FWS.GOV
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