[Northern Utah]
Conservationists Appeal Ogden Ranger District Decision On ATV Trails
The Ogden Group of the Sierra Club, joined by three other
conservation organizations, filed an appeal on Friday of the Forest Service's
recent decision to open dozens of additional roads and trails in the Ogden
Ranger District to motorized travel.
The Forest Service decision was made public at the end of March. If
implemented, this decision would make motorized recreation the dominant use
throughout approximately three-quarters of the Ogden Ranger District, at the
expense of wildlife habitat, watersheds, quiet recreation, and other forest
resources. Many currently nonmotorized trails would be opened to motorized
travel, while several new ATV trails would be constructed.
The conservationists' appeal is based on the failure of the Forest Service
to comply with several laws and regulations including the National Environmental
Policy Act (NEPA) and an Executive Order (EO 11644) on off-road vehicle management
signed by President Nixon in 1972.
NEPA requires agencies to fully disclose the environmental impacts of significant
federal actions. The Ogden Ranger District, however, has failed to disclose
many of the impacts of its decision. For example, its analysis assumes
that starting on the day the decision is implemented, all motorists will stay
on legally designated routes-- even in remote areas where law enforcement is impractical
and there are no physical barriers to off-route travel. Many of the
affected routes cross between Forest Service land and adjacent state-owned
or private lands, yet the Forest Service has not disclosed or analyzed
the impacts of its decision on these adjacent lands. The Forest Service's
analysis of impacts on nonmotorized users is especially superficial, based
on inaccurate statistics that hide the reality of where there are outstanding
opportunities for quiet recreation.
Many of the routes affected by this decision are intended to connect to the
Shoshone Trail, a vast network of looping ATV routes that promoters hope will
soon stretch from Brigham City to Bear Lake. The Forest Service and
other agencies designated "Phase 1" of the Shoshone Trail in 2004, without
public notice or NEPA analysis. The present decision would be a major
step toward expanding this mega- trail system, whether or not the "Shoshone" name
is ever applied to the additional trails. Further expansion is likely
to occur in the upcoming Logan Ranger District travel plan revision, and in
efforts by Box Elder and Cache counties to force private landowners to open
their lands to ATV travel. However, federal regulations prohibit subdividing
a large project into several smaller pieces for the purpose of NEPA analysis.
By failing to disclose or analyze the full impact of this extended ATV trail
system on wildlife and other resources, the Forest Service is in violation
of NEPA.
Executive Order 11644 requires that areas and trails open to off-road vehicles
on federal land be designated so as to minimize harassment of wildlife, damage
to soils and vegetation, and conflicts with other uses of the land.
Yet the present decision would result in severe and unnecessary impacts to
these resources in several specific locations--most notably Box Elder Creek,
Public Grove, and the Mollen's Hollow roadless area. Among the wildlife
species seriously impacted are elk, sage grouse, sharp-tail grouse, and Canada
lynx. Unfortunately, the Forest Service made no attempt to minimize
these impacts as required. Instead, the Forest Service merely says that
it has "considered" these impacts in its decision, and that impacts will
be lessened by better management after the decision is implemented.
The language of the Executive Order is clear in implying that mere consideration
of impacts is not adequate, nor is postponement of attempts to minimize impacts
until after routes are designated.
The Sierra Club and its allies believe it is possible to accommodate much
of the demand for motorized recreation opportunities without serious harm
to other forest resources. Over a year ago, conservation organizations
suggested an alternative plan that would accomplish this. Unfortunately,
the Forest Service rejected this compromise and even added more new motorized
trails to the plan before announcing its decision. Setting aside its
mandate to promote multiple uses, the Forest Service has acquiesced to the
demands of a single user group that represents less than five percent of all
Forest users.
Besides the Ogden Group of the Sierra Club, the appellants include three Salt Lake
City-based organizations: the Wild
Utah Project; Western Wildlife Conservancy;
and the Citizens' Committee to Save Our
Canyons.
For more information, including photos of affected routes and the full text
of the appeal, see . . .
http://utah.sierraclub.org/ogden/orv/TravelPlanAppealSummary.html.
Editor's note. The bottommost link above shows the disgusting destruction ATVs are having in the famed Wasatch Mountains of Northern Utah.